Interview with Mr. Suresh Babu-Coordinator, River Pollution Team-CSE

Mr. Babu on the status of River Ganga as of March 2009.

There are issues with regards to water flow and pollution in the Ganga as of March 2009. Pollution has become a major issue as what was anticipated in the 1985 when Rajeev Gandhi launched the Ganga Action Plan (GAP)—a dedicated programme launched in 1985 to restore the river back to bathing water quality. And what we have achieved so far is quite different. When it was desired to bring Ganga back to life and we anticipated that the BOD (Bio chemical Oxygen Demand) level were below three mille grams per liter and the river will be used for bathing and religious purposes.
Today we are finding that BOD level in most parts of Ganga, as it passes through other cities are above three mille grams per liter. This means the pollution levels are increasing. And the co-relation is evident because you notice that most of the cities in the banks of Ganga are growing in numbers, the water usage is growing and there by the pollution that is being discharged is also increasing. So definitely, we have not being able to deal with the amount of sewage or pollution discharged in the river.
The fecal coliform contamination, i.e. the pathogenic microorganisms level in this river right from the upstream (hills) to the Gangasagar (from there it goes to Bay of Bengal) is increasing. This is very unsafe, as it has direct impact on the health of the people who use this water.


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